Operational agility for surveillance missions
Rapid deployment
Designed to enhance ISR (Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance) capabilities, the U010 Aliaca is a small tactical uncrewed aircraft system (UAS) that supports faster decision-making and increased operational responsiveness. Classified as a Category 2 UAS, it is available in both fixed-wing (catapult and automatic net recovery) and VTOL configurations, offering high operational flexibility for a wide range of surveillance missions, both maritime and land-based.
Backed by extensive experience in naval operations, this proven system with its VTOL configuration is fully adaptable to all environments. It allows for flexible payload integration, making it possible to equip the system with alternative sensors based on specific mission needs. It is also particularly well-suited for operations in confined or infrastructure-limited environments and is capable of navigating in GNSS-denied environments.
The system is easy to operate and simple to maintain in operational conditions, offering fast deployment day and night.
U010 Aliaca transmitting live infrared images directly to a mobile command unit during firefighting operation in the south of France
Extended reach and versatility
Dual propulsion variants
The U010 Aliaca offers two propulsion variants tailored for distinct performance profiles:
The electric version provides low noise operation, with a range of 50 km, an endurance of up to 3 hours, and a payload capacity of 2 kg.
The hybrid propulsion variant (with piston engine) doubles these capabilities, reaching a range of 100 km, 6 hours of endurance, and a payload capacity up to 3 kg. The engine is compatible with JET A1, JP5, and JP8 fuels. The U010 Aliaca is equipped with EO/IR and AIS sensors, making it an ideal solution for surveillance missions.
A high-reliability tactical UAS
Sea-proven
The U010 Aliaca is a tactical UAS renowned for its robustness and operational reliability. Qualified by the French Defence Procurement Agency (DGA) and field-proven across numerous missions at sea, it delivers real-time airborne surveillance, detection, and identification. Leveraging its VTOL (Vertical Take-Off and Landing) capability, compact design, and minimal logistical footprint, it enables rapid deployment in any theater of operations.
Key missions include:
- Land and maritime Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance (ISR)
- Border, coastal, and remote area surveillance
- Combating illegal activities (drug trafficking, illegal fishing, pollution)
- Search and Rescue (SAR) overland and at sea
- Protection of critical infrastructure and sensitive sites
Proven capabilities
Operational since 2022 with the French Navy and built on over 10 years of R&D, the U010 Aliaca is a highly robust and sea-proven UAS. Originally designed to meet rigorous maritime demands, it successfully withstands corrosive environments and adapts to complex on-board electromagnetic constraints, demonstrating exceptional safety and reliability. Forged by this extensive experience in harsh maritime conditions, and powered by its agile VTOL capability, this resilient system is perfectly suited for demanding land-based missions, offering the same level of performance with minimal logistics.
U010 Aliaca technical data
Performance
- Endurance
- 3 hrs (electric); 6 hrs (hybrid)
- 3 hrs (electric); 6 hrs (hybrid)
- Range
- 50 km (electric); 100 km (hybrid)
- 27 NM (electric); 54 NM (hybrid)
- Deployment
- 15 minutes
- 15 minutes
- Maximum ceiling
- 3000 m
- 9,462 ft
- Temperature
- -10⁰C / +50⁰C
- 14⁰F / 122⁰F
Dimensions
- Wingspan
- 3.5 m
- 11.5 ft
Media gallery
U010 Aliaca
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HTeaming in action
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U010 Aliaca transmitting live infrared images during firefighting operation
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U010 Aliaca transmitting live infrared images during firefighting operation
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U010 Aliaca transmitting live infrared images directly to a mobile command unit during firefighting operation in the south of France
Frequently asked questions
U010 Aliaca
What is the U010 Aliaca drone?
The U010 Aliaca is a light tactical uncrewed aircraft system (UAS) designed to provide persistent Intelligence, Surveillance, Target Acquisition, and Reconnaissance (ISTAR) for maritime and land-based operations.
What missions does it perform?
The U010 Aliaca conducts tactical ISTAR operations across maritime, naval, and land environments:
- Maritime and coast guard: Search and rescue (SAR), vessel identification, counter-smuggling, counter-piracy, and fisheries protection.
- Naval combat support: Over-the-horizon reconnaissance, fleet perimeter monitoring, and tactical targeting support.
- Land-based ISTAR: Critical coastal infrastructure security, border surveillance, and forward intelligence support.
Can the U010 Aliaca take off vertically?
Yes. The U010 Aliaca features automated vertical take-off and landing from confined ship decks and unprepared areas. A first fixed-wing version with catapult and recovery net is deployed on the French Navy's PHMs, POMs, and surveillance frigates, but all new deliveries for the French Navy by the end of 2027 will be in the VTOL version.
Can the U010 Aliaca work with crewed helicopters?
Yes. The U010 Aliaca is compatible with Airbus' HTeaming solution, allowing crewed helicopter pilots (such as H130 or H145M crews) to control the UAS and receive real-time sensor feeds in flight to extend reconnaissance reach.
What is the operational endurance and range of the U010 Aliaca UAS?
The U010 Aliaca offers two propulsion options:
- Electric version: Delivers up to 3 hours of continuous flight autonomy with a line-of-sight (LOS) data link range of up to 50 km (27 NM), featuring a low acoustic signature ideal for discreet surveillance missions.
- Hybrid version: Extends endurance to up to 6 hours with an operational range of 100 km (54 NM).
What sensors does the U010 Aliaca carry?
The system carries a gyro-stabilised Electro-Optical / Infrared (EO/IR) turret with 30x optical zoom for 24/7 day and night thermal imaging, target tracking, and real-time video streaming, coupled with an Automatic Identification System (AIS) receiver for vessel identification.
What environmental conditions can the U010 Aliaca withstand?
Built for harsh maritime environments, the U010 Aliaca features a corrosion-resistant airframe, IP-sealed electronics, and robust flight control software designed to handle severe crosswinds, high humidity, temperatures ranging from -10°C to +50°C, and operation in demanding sea-state conditions.
What are the deployment and crew requirements for the U010 Aliaca?
A complete U010 Aliaca system packs into standard transport cases and deploys within 15 minutes. It is operated by a two-person crew (one flight pilot and one payload operator), with capability for a single operator using partitioned tablet displays.
Is the U010 Aliaca certified for integration on military vessels?
Yes, operational since 2022, the U010 Aliaca is fielded by military forces, including the French Navy (Marine Nationale) under the SMDM program (Système de Mini-Drones de la Marine), meeting strict military airworthiness, safety, and operational standards for shipboard deployment.
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